Астыңғы қос арқалық көпір кранының құрастыру бөліктері және техникалық қызмет көрсету бөліктері

Өнеркәсіптік электр астындағы қос арқалық көпір кранының жоғары өнімділігі, ықшам құрылымы, жеңіл салмағы, сенімділігі және жұмысы бар және әртүрлі жұмыс жағдайларына жауап бере алады. Ол зауытқа жалпы инвестицияны азайтады, өндіріс тиімділігін арттырады, техникалық қызмет көрсету шығындарын азайтады және жұмыс істейтін энергияны үнемдей алады.

1. Structure of SEVENCRANE астындағы қос арқалық көпірлі кран

A. Bridge: It consists of two main beams, two end beams, walking platforms, guardrails and other components. There are two structural forms: box-shaped and truss-shaped.

B. Cart operating mechanism: It is composed of motor, brake, reducer, coupling, transmission shaft, angle bearing box, wheels and other parts.

C. Lifting trolley: It consists of a trolley frame, a lifting mechanism and a trolley operating mechanism.

D. The lifting mechanism is composed of motors, brakes, transmission shafts, couplings, reducers, drums, fixed pulleys, wire ropes and other components.

E. Cab: Where the crane operator works. It is equipped with control equipment (linkage table or cam controller), power distribution protection box, signaling device and lighting equipment. The crane can only be started after the hatch is closed. This can avoid personal accidents caused by someone working in the car or driving before someone enters the driver’s cab.

2. Transmission principle of heavy duty underhung double girder bridge crane

The movement of the general bridge crane is composed of three movements: the longitudinal movement of the cart, the transverse movement of the trolley, and the up and down movement of the hook.

A. Transmission of the lifting system: The power source of the lifting mechanism is generated by the electric motor. Through the gear coupling, compensation shaft, and brake wheel coupling, the power is transmitted to the high-speed shaft end of the reducer and decelerated. After the high-speed motor is reduced to the required speed by the reducer, the low-speed shaft of the reducer is output, and the power is transmitted to the drum set through the internal ring gear on the drum, and then the hook is raised and lowered through the wire rope and pulley set. , thereby completing the purpose of lifting and lowering heavy objects.

B. Transmission of the lifting trolley operating system: The power is generated by the motor, and is transmitted to the high-speed shaft end of the vertical three-stage reducer through the brake wheel coupling, compensation shaft, and half-tooth coupling, and is passed through the vertical three-stage reducer. After the three-stage reducer reduces the high speed of the motor to the required speed, it is output by the low-speed shaft of the reducer, and is connected to the car’s driving wheel shaft through a half-tooth coupling, a compensation shaft, and a half-tooth coupling. This drives the rotation of the trolley’s driving wheels and accomplishes the purpose of the trolley’s transverse transportation of heavy objects.

C. Transmission of the trolley operating system: The power is generated by the motor, and is transmitted to the high-speed shaft end of the reducer through the brake wheel coupling, compensation shaft and half-tooth coupling, and the high-speed rotation of the motor is transmitted through the reducer. After the speed is reduced to the required number of revolutions, it is output by the low-speed shaft of the reducer and connected to the driving wheel shaft of the cart through a full-tooth coupling, thereby driving the rotation of the driving wheel of the cart and completing the purpose of lifting heavy objects longitudinally on the bridge. . The driving mechanisms at both ends of the cart are the same.

3. Maintenance of underhung double girder bridge crane with complete runways components

1. Limiter

Conduct electrical tests on the existing double-girder bridge crane limit positioners to check whether the equipment is intact, replace damaged products of the same model in a timely manner, and make detailed records. Check all limit devices connected to the fastening bolts of the limit frame. If any are loose or damaged, corrective measures should be taken.

2. Limit ruler

In order to confirm the integrity of the limit gauges in each position of the double-girder bridge crane, move the cart/trolley to the designated position and adjust the position of the limit device so that the limit device is in contact with the limit device, which can effectively stop the equipment.

3. Reducer

Clean the surface of the reducer of the double-girder bridge crane, wipe the oil and dust on the surface of the reducer with a cloth, remove the fastening bolts of the reducer, remove the upper box, and clean the contact parts between the upper box and the lower box. Remove old sealant and oil stains from the exterior and scrub with a clean cloth. Apply special sealant on the contact surfaces of the upper and lower gearboxes (sealant conflict method: cross S-shape) to assemble the reducer: When the upper and lower boxes are connected, the contact surface should be parallel to the entire box, and fastening bolts (diagonal) should be used to assemble the reducer. tighten). Finally, apply special lubricating oil for the accelerator and decelerator at the designed oil level.

4. Adjust cables and replace damaged appliances

Placement and binding of vehicle cables. If the cables are found to be aged or damaged, Party B shall immediately report to Party A and check the connection status of each cable joint and electrical equipment of the double-girder bridge crane. If loose or separated, tighten immediately to ensure good touch. Remove damaged electrical equipment and replace it with similar equipment.

5. Lighting equipment installation and remote control

According to Party A’s requirements, the lighting equipment is installed at the designated location, the lighting power is drawn from the electrical box of the owner of the double-girder bridge crane, and the control switch is installed in the driver’s cab. The remote control is a special remote control suitable for cranes. It has the characteristics of strong control stability and high sensitivity.

6. Driving wheel inspection and repair

Check the operating organization of the double-girder bridge crane’s brake shoes and wheels, and adjust the brake shoe clearance of the brake equipment to meet the requirements. Use electricity to test run, check whether there is oil leakage in the transmission equipment of the trailer’s traveling mechanism, whether there is any abnormal noise in gear meshing, etc., check whether the motor is running normally, and whether the bolts on the transmission shaft and coupling are loose. Add grease and grease to the surface of the drive wheel.